The Influence of Anions on the Polarographic Reduction of

نویسندگان

  • Nobuyuki TANAKA
  • Yuichi SATO
چکیده

The influence of halide and isothiocyanate ions of the reduction wave of aquopentamminecobalt(‡V) and aquopentamminechromium(‡V) ions at the dropping mercury electrode has been studied by the measurements of current-potential and current-time curves. The cobalt (‡V) complex ion gives a kinetic-controlled reduction wave at more positive potentials than that of the reduction of cobalt(‡V) to cobalt(‡U) in the presence of bromide, chloride, and isothiocyanate ions, but does not give in the presence of iodide ions. In the case of the chromium(‡V) complex ion, such a kinetic current is not observed in the presence of these anions. An interpretation of the phenomena is made from the point of the potential difference between the reduction of the complex ions and the oxidationrednction potential of the couple of mercury and mercurous halides.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

DIFFERENTIAL PULSE POLAROGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF OSMIUM BY CATALYSIS OF PYROGALLOL-RED BROMATE REACTION

A highly sensitive differential pulse polarographic (DPP) method has been developed for the determination of trace amounts of osmium, based on the catalytic effect of osmium (VIII) on the oxidation of pyrogallol red (PGR) by sodium bromate at pH 7.00 and 25.0 0.1 ? C. The reaction rate was monitored by measuring the differential pulse cathodic current of the oxidation product of PGR and broma...

متن کامل

POLAROGRAPHIC AND POTENTIOSTATIC REDUCTION OF CARBODIIMIDES: A MECHANISTIC STUDY

The polarographic reduction of aromatic carbodiimides in anhydrous aprotic solvents goes through a carbene intermediate by a diffusion controlled process in two one-electron steps. The first step is the rate-determining step and converts the carbodiirnide to a radical anion (6) that reduces further by a fast one-electron step to a carbene dianion intermediate (7). This abstracts an oxygen, ...

متن کامل

Polarographic Study of the Interactions between Thallium and Lead Ions and Some Crown Ethers in 90% Acetonitrile and 90% Ethanol Solutions

The complexation reactions between Tl+ and Pb2+ ions and crown ethers 12-crown-4(12C4), 15-crown-5 (15C5), benzo-15-crown-5 (B15C5), 18-crown-6 (18C6), dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6 (DC18C6) and aza-18-crown-6 (A18C6) were studied in 90% acetonitrile and 90% ethanol solutions at 25 °C, using an a.c. polarographic technique. The stoichiometry and stability of the complexes we...

متن کامل

Synergistic Influence of Benzoate Ions on Inhibition of Corrosion of Mild Steel in 0.5m Sulfuric Acid by Benzotriazole

The influence of benzoate anions on the corrosion inhibition effect of benzotriazole (BTA) for mild steel in sulfuric acid has been investigated. The investigation was carried out by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. The addition of benzoate ions greatly enhances the inhibition efficiency of BTA in a synergistic manner. This effect has bee...

متن کامل

The fluorescence Quenching Study of Quinine in Presence of Some Anions

The quenching of quinine fluorescence intensity in the presence of some anions in aqueous solution at ambient temperature has been investigated. The quenching is found to be collisional or dynamical in nature. This study reveals the order of two groups of quencher: NaI > NaBr > NaCl > NaF and K2Cr2O7 > KMnO4 >Na2SO4 > NaClO3. Increasing anion size in the both groups leads to an  increase in the...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010